SPC vs LVT Flooring: What’s the Difference?

The SPC vs LVT flooring debate is a common one for homeowners looking for durable and stylish flooring. Both are popular vinyl-based options that look great and perform well in the home, but they are built differently and suit different needs. This guide breaks down what each one is, the pros and cons of both, and how to decide which is right for your space.

What is SPC flooring?

SPC, or Stone Plastic Composite flooring, combines limestone powder with PVC and stabilisers to create an exceptionally rigid, dense core. It replicates the look of wood or stone with the added benefits of stone-level stability. For a more in-depth explanation of what SPC flooring is made from and how it's constructed, read our full SPC flooring guide.

SPC flooring benefits

SPC flooring offers a strong set of practical advantages, making it one of the most hardwearing vinyl options available. Here are some of the main reasons why it’s so popular.

• 100% waterproof: The rigid stone composite core contains no wood fibre, so it won’t swell or warp when exposed to moisture.

• Highly dimensionally stable: SPC expands and contracts far less than traditional vinyl in response to temperature changes, making it ideal for rooms with underfloor heating.

• Extremely durable: The dense core resists dents, impacts, and heavy foot traffic better than most flooring types in its price range.

• Easy to install: Most SPC boards use a click-lock system that floats over the subfloor, requiring no adhesive and minimal preparation time.

• Low maintenance: A hard-wearing wear layer resists scratches and scuffs, and the floor cleans easily with a damp mop.

• Suitable for all rooms: Fully waterproof construction means SPC is suitable for kitchens, bathrooms, utility rooms, and hallways.

SPC flooring drawbacks

Though it is extremely versatile, SPC isn’t suitable for every situation. Here are the main limitations to be aware of.

• Harder underfoot: The rigid core offers less cushioning than standard LVT, which some people find uncomfortable to stand on for long periods.

• Can feel colder: Because of its dense composite construction, SPC can feel colder underfoot than softer vinyl options without quality underlay.

• Heavier boards: SPC planks are denser and heavier than LVT, which can make them slightly more awkward to handle during installation.

• Less flexible: SPC cannot be used on stairs in the same way as more flexible vinyl, and uneven subfloors may need more thorough preparation before laying.

What is LVT flooring?

LVT stands for Luxury Vinyl Tile. It is a multi-layered vinyl flooring with a PVC-based core, which gives it a degree of flexibility that SPC flooring lacks. It features a printed design layer protected by a clear wear layer on top, replicating the appearance of wood, stone, or ceramic tiles. LVT is 100% waterproof and is available in both click-lock (floating) and glue-down formats. It is typically thinner and softer than SPC, with a more forgiving feel underfoot, making it a popular choice for residential spaces where comfort is a priority.

LVT flooring benefits

LVT flooring is a reliable, stylish, and practical flooring choice. These are some of the main benefits.

• Comfortable underfoot: The flexible PVC core is softer and warmer than SPC, making it more comfortable to walk on for extended periods.

• 100% waterproof: LVT's solid vinyl construction means it handles moisture well and is suitable for wet rooms, kitchens, and bathrooms.

• Wide design choice: LVT is available in an extensive range of wood, stone, and tile effects, with highly realistic printed finishes.

• Thinner profile: LVT is typically thinner than SPC, which can be helpful when transitioning between rooms with existing flooring at different heights.

• Glue-down option: LVT can be adhered directly to the subfloor, creating a completely fixed, stable surface that does not shift underfoot.

• Good acoustic performance: The softer construction absorbs more sound than rigid flooring types, reducing impact noise between floors.

LVT flooring drawbacks

When comparing LVT vs SPC flooring, it’s important to understand the limitations of both. Here are some of the main drawbacks of LVT to consider.

• Less dimensionally stable: Standard LVT is more susceptible to expansion and contraction with temperature changes compared to the rigid SPC core.

• Not always suitable for underfloor heating: Some LVT products have restrictions on the maximum temperature they can be used with, so it is worth checking the manufacturer's specifications.

• More vulnerable to indentation: The flexible core means heavy furniture or sharp objects can leave permanent marks more easily than on SPC.

• Subfloor sensitivity: Glue-down LVT in particular requires a very flat, smooth subfloor, as any imperfections can show through the thinner boards over time.

What is the difference between SPC and LVT flooring?

The core difference between LVT and SPC is the construction of the base layer. LVT uses a flexible PVC core, while SPC uses a rigid limestone and PVC composite. This makes SPC flooring harder, more stable under temperature changes, and better suited to high-traffic or moisture-prone areas. LVT flooring is softer, warmer underfoot, and often more comfortable in living spaces. However, both are 100% waterproof.

SPC vs LVT at a glance

SPC vs LVT: How to choose the right option for your home

Both floors are strong performers. Whether SPC or LVT is the right choice for your home depends on your specific room, lifestyle, and priorities. Here are the key considerations.

• Room type: For bathrooms, kitchens, utility rooms, or anywhere with frequent water exposure, SPC flooring is the safer choice thanks to its rigid, stable core.

• Underfloor heating: If you have underfloor heating, SPC is most often the best option, as its rigid core handles temperature fluctuations more reliably across the board.

• Foot traffic: In high-traffic areas such as hallways, commercial spaces, or busy family kitchens, SPC's denser construction offers greater long-term resistance to wear and impact.

• Comfort and warmth: For living rooms, bedrooms, or any space where you spend time standing or sitting on the floor, LVT flooring tends to feel more comfortable and warmer underfoot.

• Subfloor condition: If your subfloor is not perfectly level, SPC flooring is generally more forgiving of minor imperfections beneath the boards.

• Budget: LVT is generally available at a slightly lower price point than SPC. If you are covering a large area on a tighter budget, LVT may offer better value without compromising on waterproof performance.

• Acoustic needs: In flats or multi-storey homes where noise between floors is a concern, LVT's softer construction provides better natural sound absorption.

Both SPC and LVT flooring are excellent options. The right choice comes down to your room and personal preferences. To help you decide, we offer free samples of both SPC and LVT flooring, so you can see and feel the difference before committing. Or, if you need more advice on which is right for your specific room, contact our team, who will be happy to help.